Flowtally
Reference · Receiving record

The record that settles shortage chargebacks.

When a shortage deduction or a compliance chargeback lands, the argument is never about opinions. It is about what can be proven: what shipped, what arrived, and when. This guide covers the documents that carry a dispute, and what makes a receiving record strong enough to settle one.

The paper trail

The documents that carry a dispute.

Purchase order
What was ordered, at what quantity.
Advance ship notice
What the supplier says they shipped, sent ahead of arrival (the EDI 856).
Bill of lading
What the carrier picked up, signed at origin.
Packing list
What the shipper says is in the load.
Proof of delivery
That the load was delivered, signed at your door.
The receiving record
What actually crossed your dock. The only document on this list built on your side of the door.
What holds up

What makes a receiving record hold up.

Item-level
One line per item or handling unit, not one line per trailer.
Timestamped at capture
The time comes from the capture device, not from whoever filled in the form afterward.
Image-backed
A picture of the item as it arrived. The one artifact nobody argues with.
Searchable
Findable by PO, SKU, door, or time when the letter arrives months later.
The gap

Where records break down.

Most receiving records are built for throughput, not for disputes. Counts keyed in after the fact. One scan standing in for a full pallet. No image behind any entry. The gaps stay invisible until money is withheld, and by then the evidence either exists or it does not; it cannot be rebuilt.

Flowtally builds the record into the receive itself.

Every item that crosses a covered door is captured with its label read, its picture, and its exact time. When a dispute lands, the evidence package is already assembled.

See the record Flowtally keeps
FAQ

Common questions about disputes.

What is a shortage chargeback?

A shortage chargeback, or shortage deduction, is money a retailer or customer withholds from payment because they say they received less than the invoice billed. The dispute turns on evidence: what the supplier can prove was shipped, and what the receiver can prove arrived.

What evidence settles a shortage dispute?

The documents that carry weight are the purchase order, the advance ship notice, the bill of lading, the packing list, the proof of delivery, and the receiving record itself. The receiving record answers the actual question, what physically crossed the dock, and it is strongest when it is item-level, timestamped at capture, and backed by a picture.

How long do you have to dispute a deduction?

It depends on the customer: every major retailer publishes its own dispute window and process in its routing guide or supplier portal, and the windows vary widely. The practical rule is that the evidence has to exist before the letter arrives. A record built at receiving is ready on day one; a binder rebuilt afterward usually is not.

What should a receiving record include?

For each item or handling unit: what the label said, the quantity, the door, the exact capture time, and an image of the item as it arrived. The timestamp should be set by the capture device and never edited afterward, so the record is tamper-evident and holds up when a customer, an auditor, or a carrier asks.

Built into the receive

Evidence built into the receive, not a binder rebuilt afterward.

Disputes settle with data, not memory. Every scan keeps its picture, timestamped and searchable.